Physical attributes
- Height: ranges from 23cm / 9 inches up to 30cm / 12 inches.
- Weight: ranges from 4kg / 8lbs up to 5kg / 12lbs.
- Typical fur colours: black, brown, red.
- Eye colour: brown.
- Size category: small.

Health attributes
- Common health problems: dental problems, eye problems and skin allergies.
- Usual longevity: 12 to 15 years.
- Hypoallergenic? Yes.
Affenpinscher breed behavioural traits
- Character traits of a Affenpinscher: The Affenpinscher usually exhibits character traits that include intelligent, energetic, playful and good-natured.
- Affenpinscher obey scale: In percentage terms, the Affenpinscher typically scores around 70% on the obey scale.
- Trick repetitions required: In terms of how many times the Affenpinscher needs to learn new tricks, expect between 16 and 25 repetitions before they pick things up.
- Intelligence category: The Affenpinscher sites in the above average category when it comes to intelligence.
- Suitability for children: If you have kids, it’s worth knowing that the Affenpinscher is moderately suitable for children.

The Fascinating Background and History of Your Affenpinscher
Looking at that adorable monkey-like face of an Affenpinscher, it’s hard to imagine these charming little dogs were once fierce ratters in German stables and kitchens. These pint-sized pups, classified in the toy group, have quite an interesting story that dates back to the 17th century in Central Europe, particularly Germany.
Despite their tiny stature, Affenpinschers were originally bred as working dogs with a serious job to do. These determined little fellows earned their keep by hunting rats and other vermin in homes, shops, and stables throughout Germany. Their name actually tells us a lot about their history – “Affen” means “monkey” in German, while “pinscher” refers to their terrier-like nature. The nickname “monkey dog” perfectly captures their distinctive appearance and spirited personality.

While they’re now cherished as companion animals, these above-average working dogs haven’t lost their clever and determined nature. The transition from ratters to beloved household pets happened gradually during the 19th century when smaller versions of the breed became increasingly popular among German ladies. Their compact size made them perfect lap dogs, yet they retained their alert and brave personalities from their working days.
Today’s Affenpinscher might live a much cushier life than their hardworking ancestors, but they still show remarkable intelligence and determination. These traits, combined with their compact size and adaptability, have helped them maintain popularity as household companions. Though they’re classified as toy dogs now, these little dynamos haven’t forgotten their working heritage, often displaying surprising strength and agility that would have served them well in their original roles.

Typical costs for buying and owning a Affenpinscher
- Typical purchase price: £403. (Ranges from £158 to £632).
- Expected lifetime cost: £14,483.
- Food costs per year: £220.